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RADIOLOGIC STUDY OF MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLAR OF KOREAN YOUTHS

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Abstract

îÊíº´Â 5Ò´¿¡ °ÉÄ£ ¼­¿ïÓÞùÊÎè öÍΡÓÞùÊ 3ùÊÒ´ßæñé¿¡¼­ ØØÜÑµÈ ù»äÉòªöÍ 514ÖǸ¦ ÓßßÚÀ¸
·Î ÇÏ¿© WinterÀÇ ÝÂ×¾ÛöÀ» øÐùßÇÑ Pell°ú GregoryÀÇ ÝÂ×¾ÛöÀ» ÐññÞÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿© ÝÂ×¾ÇØ º¸¾Ò
°í, ù»äÉ ð¯ß²Ï¿öÍ°¡ ÐÎãýÌËÞØãÁ(â©øÁêÈ øÐùß) ×öïÈÇÑ ð¯ì£ÓÞÏ¿öÍÀÇ êÀãýØü¿¡ Û¡ßæÇÑ öÍä³
ãÚ×çü´ëÒÀ» ðàÞÛÇÏ¿´´ø ¹Ù ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á·ÐÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù.
1. ù»äÉÍé ß¾ú¼ò«¿Í ð¯ì£ÓÞÏ¿öÍ êÀãýÝ»ÊàÀÇ Î¼Ìõ¸¦ ÐññÞÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ÝÂ×¾¿¡¼­´Â class¥°ÀÌ 272
çÓ (52.9%)·Î âÏêȸ¦ Â÷ÁöÇϾú´Ù.
2. òªöÍíþõî°ú ð¯ì£ÓÞÏ¿öÍ íþõîÊàÀÇ Î¼Ìõ¸¦ ÐññÞÀ¸·Î ÇÑ ÝÂ×¾¿¡¼­´Â ÐÎãýÌËÞØêÈ°¡ 239çÓ
(46.5%)·Î âÏêÈ¿´´Ù.
3. À§ÀÇ µÎ°¡Áö ÝÂ×¾¸¦ ÇÔ²² Çغ» °á°ú class IÀÇ ÐÎãýÌËÞØêÈ°¡ 140çÓ(27.2%)·Î âÏêÈ¿´´Ù.
4. ÐÎãýÌËÞØêÈ¿Í â©øÁêÈ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â òªöÍÀÇ íþõîÀÌ ÎáùêøÁØü°ú ÀÌ·ç´Â ÊÇÓöÀÇ Ö¹Ð³°ªÀº
143¡Æ¿´´Ù.
5. ܻᵸ¦ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ù»äÉòªöÍ´Â 73çÓ·Î 14.2%¸¦ Â÷ÁöÇÏ¿´´Ù
6. ù»äÉ ð¯ì£ÓÞÏ¿öÍ êÀãýß¿¡ Û¡ßæÇÑ öÍä³ ãÚ×çü´ëÒÀº 3.1%
#ÃÊ·Ï#
The author has made a study on the classification of the mandibular 3rd molars of
Korean youths through dental radiography by means of Pell & Gregory's classification
and on the prevalence of the dental caries of distal surface of the mandibular 2nd molar
adjacent to the mandibular 3rd molars turned anteriorly.
The results are as follow ;
1. It was found that the largest case number was class 1 (272 cases, 52.9%) in the
relation of the tooth to the ramus of the mandible and 2nd molar.
2. The mesio-angular position was the largest number (139 cases, 46.5%) in the
relation of the long axis of the impacted mandibular 3rd molar to the long axis of the
2nd molar.
3. The mesio-angular position of class I was the largest number (140 cases, 27.2%) in
the re-lation of the tooth to the ramus of the mandible and 2nd molar arnd the long
axis of the impacted mandibular 3rd molar to the long axis of the 2nd molar.
4. The average angle of the long axis of mandibular 3rd molar in mesioangular
Position or horizontal position to the occlusal plane was 143¡Æ.
5. Mandibular 3rd molar with lesion such as dental caries or pericoronitis was 73
cases (14.2).
6. The caries incidence rate of the distal surface of the 2nd molar was about 3.1%.

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